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Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM)

Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM)

Last Updated: January 23, 2026

Ethereum Virtual Machine is the runtime environment that executes smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain, ensuring security and consistency.

Ethereum Virtual Machine is the decentralized computation engine that powers Ethereum's blockchain by executing smart contracts. It allows developers to deploy decentralized applications (dApps) with its Turing-complete programming environment. The EVM ensures each node in the network processes the same instructions, maintaining consistency and integrity. It supports various programming languages like Solidity and Vyper, enabling versatile dApp development. By abstracting the hardware layer, the EVM allows developers to focus on application logic. Gas fees are used to execute instructions, incentivizing efficiency and preventing abuse of computational resources. This makes Ethereum a powerful platform for decentralized applications.